PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN UKM Studi Empiris UKM di Kota Makassar
Main Article Content
Keywords
Kebijakan Pemerintah, Kinerja Perusahaan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the direct influence of government policies on the performance of SMEs. This research is a quantitative study using deductive methods. The number of samples is 180 SME companies in the food and beverage industry as the unit of analysis and analysis, regression with the help of Amos software.
The results of this study indicate that government policies have a direct positive effect on the performance of SME companies. The more quality government policies in developing SME companies will further improve the performance of SME companies.
The novelty of this study is that policy orders through production development programs, marketing, financial human resources, and institutional strengthening of SME companies have a direct and significant positive effect on the performance of SME companies.
References
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Anis, O., & Mohamed, F. (2012). How entrepreneurs identify opportunities and access to external financing in Tunisian's micro-enterprises?. African Journal of Business Management, 6(12), 4635.
Augusto J. F., Eduardo, C., & Jorge. C. (2014). Human capital, social capital and organizational performance. Management Decision, 52(2), 350.
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Scott, S. and Lars, K. (1995). National Environment, Strategy, and New Venture Performance: A Three Country Study. Journal of Small Business Management, 33(2), 37-51
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Tracey, M., & Leng Tan, C. (2001). Empirical analysis of supplier selection and involvement, customer satisfaction, and firm performance. Supply chain management: An international journal, 6(4), 174-188.
Tsai, W. M. H., MacMillan, I. C., & Low, M. B. (1991). Effects of strategy and environment on corporate venture success in industrial markets. Journal of business venturing, 6(1), 9-28.
Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A Resources-Based View of The Firm. Strategic Management. Journal, 5, 171-180.
Williams, L. K., & McGuire, S. J. (2010). Economic creativity and innovation implementation: The entrepreneurial drivers of growth? Evidence from 63 countries. Small Business Economics, 34, 391-412.
Yusuf, A. (1995). Critical success factors for small business: Perceptions of South Pacific entrepreneurs. Journal of small business management, 33(2), 68.
Adamu, I. M. (2014). Spirituality, religiosity, entrepreneurial motivation and performance among Nigerian entrepreneurs (Unpublished doctoral thesis). International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur.
Ahmad, N.H., Halim, H.A., & Zainal, S.R.M. (2010). Is entrepreneurial competency the silver bullet for SME success in a developing nation?. International Business Management, 4(2), pp. 67-75
Ahmad, N.H., Wilson, C. and Kummerow, L. (2011). Assessing the dimensionality of business success: the perspectives of Malaysian SME owner-managers. Journal of Asia-Pacific Business, 12(3), 207-224.
Anis, O., & Mohamed, F. (2012). How entrepreneurs identify opportunities and access to external financing in Tunisian's micro-enterprises?. African Journal of Business Management, 6(12), 4635.
Augusto J. F., Eduardo, C., & Jorge. C. (2014). Human capital, social capital and organizational performance. Management Decision, 52(2), 350.
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99-120.
Baron, RM., & Kenny, DA. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social, phychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and satistical consideration. Journal of Personality and Social Phychology, 51(6), 11-73.
Chandler, G. N., & Jansen, E.J. (1992). Founders self assessed competence and venture performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 7(3), 223-236.
Covin, J. G., & Slevin, D. P. (2002). The entrepreneurial imperatives of strategic leadership. In M. A. Hitt, R. D. and imitability in the pharmaceutical industry: An analysis of their relationship with firm performance. Journal of Management, 29, 27-50.
Covin, J. G., & Slevin, D.P. (1989). Strategic management of small firm in hostile and began environments. Strategic Management Journal, 10(1), 75-87.
David, F. R. (2011). Strategic management concepts and cases. Prentice hall.
Garrigos-Simon, F. J., & Marques, D. P. (2004). Competitive strategies and firm performance: A study in the Spanish hospitality sector. Management Research, 2(3), 251-269.
Gibb, A., & Li, J. (2003). Organising for enterprise in China: what can we learn from the Chinese micro, small, and medium enterprise development experience. Futures, 35(4), 403-421.
Hitt, M.A., Ireland, R.D., Sirmon, D.G., & Trahms, C.A. (2011). Strategic entrepreneurship: creating value for individuals, organizations, and society. The Academy of Management Perspectives, 25(2), 57-75.
Kanter, R. M., & Brinkerhoff, D. (1981). Organizational performance: Recent developments in measurement. Annual review of sociology, 7(1), 321-349.
Laforet, S. (2011). A framework of organisational innovation and outcomes in SMEs. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 17(4), 380-408.
Lans, T., Verstegen, J., & Mulder, M. (2011). Analyzing, pursuing and networking: Towards a validated three-factor framework for entrepreneurial competence from a small firm perspective. International Small Business Journal, 29(6), 695-713.
Lee, S. M., Peris-Ortiz, M. dan Fernández-Guerrero, R. (2011). Corporate entrepreneurship and human resource management: theoretical background and a case study. International Journal of Manpower, 32(1) pp. 48-67.
Lerner, M., & Almor, T. (2002). Relationships among strategic capabilities and the performance of women‐owned small ventures. Journal of small business management, 40(2), 109-125.
Levén, P., Holmstróm, J. and Mathiassen, L. (2014), “Managing research and innovation networks: evidence from a government sponsored cross-industry program”, Research Policy, Vol. 43 No. 1, pp. 156-168.
Link, A. N., & Scott, J. T. (2010). Government as entrepreneur: Evaluating the commercialization success of SBIR projects. Research Policy, 39, 589–601.
Mahajar, A. J., & Mohd Yunus, J. (2006). The effectiveness of government export assistance programs on Malaysia small & medium enterprises (SMEs). Problems & Perspectives in Management, 1, 58-71.
Mboko, S., & Smith-Hunter, A. E. (2009). Women entrepreneurs in Zimbabwe: A case study. Journal of Global Business Issue. Burbank: Spring. (3)1, 157.
Omri, A., & Ayadi-Frikha, M. (2014). Constructing a mediational model of small business growth. International Entrepreuneurship an Management Journal, 10(2), 319-342.
Penrose, E.T. (1995). The Theory fo The Growth of The Fimrs, New York: Weley.
Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage. New York: Free Press.
Robertson, M., Collins, A., Medeira, N., & Slater, J. (2003). Barriers to start‐up and their effect on aspirant entrepreneurs. Education + Training, 45(6), 308-316.
Scott, S. and Lars, K. (1995). National Environment, Strategy, and New Venture Performance: A Three Country Study. Journal of Small Business Management, 33(2), 37-51
Stanworth, J., Gray, C., & Bolton. (1991). Twenty Years on: The Small Firm in the 1990s. Paul Chapman Publishing, London, p. 16.
Tracey, M., & Leng Tan, C. (2001). Empirical analysis of supplier selection and involvement, customer satisfaction, and firm performance. Supply chain management: An international journal, 6(4), 174-188.
Tsai, W. M. H., MacMillan, I. C., & Low, M. B. (1991). Effects of strategy and environment on corporate venture success in industrial markets. Journal of business venturing, 6(1), 9-28.
Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A Resources-Based View of The Firm. Strategic Management. Journal, 5, 171-180.
Williams, L. K., & McGuire, S. J. (2010). Economic creativity and innovation implementation: The entrepreneurial drivers of growth? Evidence from 63 countries. Small Business Economics, 34, 391-412.
Yusuf, A. (1995). Critical success factors for small business: Perceptions of South Pacific entrepreneurs. Journal of small business management, 33(2), 68.
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Published
May 31, 2023
Article Details
How to Cite
Sombolayuk, W. (2023). PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN UKM. SIMAK, 21(01), 37-55. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35129/simak.v21i01.401
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